How to compost? Ask yourself in garden compost here!

Here are practical tips for making compost for the garden. In this article, you will learn how composting can be done quickly and with little effort.

How to Compost: Simple instructions for home gardeners

Wondering how to make compost yourself? You do not need to wait for a perfect flower garden before learning the basics. The task is quite simple if you follow a few rules. There are two main ways to make compost. The first is the so-called cold compost pile. Collect organic materials such as fruit peels, vegetable scraps, coffee grounds and eggshells in a pile; over the course of a year, they slowly turn into compost. The second option works especially well in warm summer months, when you can produce compost in one to three months. Four conditions are important: nitrogen, carbon, water and air. Together, they allow microorganisms to do their work.

Make a compost pile yourself – how to compost

For effective hot composting, build a compost pile at least 1 meter high. The pile should be made of even layers about 10-20 cm thick. Alternate kitchen scraps, such as eggshells, fruit, vegetables and coffee grounds, with brown materials such as dry autumn leaves, paper, sawdust or bark. In summer it is important to spray the pile with water, but be careful: too much water can make the pile rot. Check the temperature regularly, either with a thermometer or by feeling the heat with your hand. If the center of the pile reaches about 55-65 degrees, or simply feels hot, turn the pile. At this stage the different layers have started to work, so the pile can be mixed. Turn it once a week until the compost cools down and becomes dry-looking, brown and crumbly. From that point, it is ready to use as garden fertilizer, just in time for fall and winter. So if you are wondering how composting can be done easily, use the following material list as a guide when building your compost.

Composting with different materials

Green materials

Vegetable peels, fruit scraps, eggshells, plant cuttings, grass clippings, coffee grounds and green leaves

Brown materials

Dried leaves, chopped dry wood, sawdust, straw and magazines

The following materials should not be composted

1. Meat, oil and grease

2. Pressed wood

3. Cat or dog waste and similar residue

4. Seeds

5. Dairy products

Three separate compost piles

Hide the compost heap smartly

Build a composter yourself